Friday, April 4, 2025

Unbought and Unbossed by Shirley Chisholm

 

 


    Our requests and feedback have had an effect on the study material for the school curricula over the last couple of years since I wrote my review on Unstoppable Women.  A diversity of women has gradually been added, for we continued to insist on the need to offer inclusive study material. It was rewarding to read a speech by Shirley Chisholm recently... Her words inspired us to seek her book Unbought and Unbossed, which I borrowed from the local library.

  As you can see from the photo of the book cover, the book is very old. I cherish old books with a certain fascination: they seem to carry the memories and experiences of people from the past. They harbor a treasure inside; they conceal a kind of power in the knowledge they relay to us; they reveal the secrets that guide us to comprehend how history relates to the present.

  These old books teem with life experiences that can inspire us to move forward with conviction and hope amid the darkest times.



  Progress takes persistence, patience and knowledge. For this reason, I highly recommend this book by Shirley Chisholm, which was first published in 1970. She was an educator and understood the power of education and the need for equity in society. Her book is a window onto the past and it helps to illuminate many aspects of our current reality.

  Shirley Chisholm’s mother was very strict. She did not allow her daughters to go out on dates, but Shirley was a bookworm. She loved to spend time reading, and people were surprised to find out that she had a flair for dancing.  

   People from the Caribbean migrated to the United States in the 1920s due to failed crops and famine. Shirley Chisholm was born in 1924. Her parents were immigrants from Barbados who fell in love in Brooklyn. They had three daughters who were sent back to spend a few years with their grandmother on her farm in Barbados, because their parents wanted to save enough to assure their future in the United States.

 “Barbados is a rocky place, not lush like Jamaica or Trinidad.”  Barbados has the highest literacy rate in the Caribbean.

  In Unbought and Unbossed Shirley shares the details of her childhood and youth as well as the background of her parents. Shirley Chisholm studied to become a teacher and she completed a master in early education. She had a special interest in protecting public education. You will learn about her accomplishments, setbacks and struggles as a woman of color in Congress.

  It was interesting to learn about her life in politics and how she became a Congresswoman, but, most importantly, it was edifying to learn how she challenged the impositions of obsolete conformity to be productive in her position as a Congresswoman. She was the first woman of color elected to Congress in New York in 1968, representing the 12th congressional district. Her writing is forthright, authentic and sincere.

  I was impressed by her courage and determination, but I was also mesmerized by her reflections and observations because despite the fact that the book was published in 1970, many of her statements are relevant today.

   To be unbought and unbossed in Congress is a merit; it paves the way to progress and good policies.



  The results of the election in Wisconsin this week show that the people of Wisconsin chose the path of Shirley Chisholm. They refused to be bought by a billionaire, and they chose to protect public education, the Rule of Law, fair elections and democratic principles. Shirley Chisholm believed in the power of the ballots—not the bullets. Like Shirley Chisholm, the people of Wisconsin refused to be bossed by a dictator who rejoices in firing thousands of essential workers that are part of the foundation of our Nation.

  The people of Wisconsin refused to be bossed by a dictator whose right hand brandishes a chainsaw while he celebrates the suffering of people losing their jobs or losing their support systems.

 Soon enough the dictator will get rid of the chainsaw. He will pretend that he had nothing to do with the chainsaw. He will blame the chainsaw for the losses, to avoid assuming the responsibility for the damage he has caused. If you want to know what cowardice and weakness are like, look no further. The dictator is a good example of that. 

     Studying history is important to avoid making the mistakes of the past. People in Florida would benefit from learning about the situation of the working-class people during the late 1700s and early 1800s, when the Industrial Revolution allowed the exploitation of workers to benefit the wealthiest people. Soon enough the dictator will try to follow the path of Florida by going back to the late 1700s and early 1800s, a time period in which children of the working-class families were forced to work long hours for extremely low wages. There were no regulations to protect them. Now the legislature in Florida wants to follow the same pattern. They think it is a good idea to deprive teenagers of sleep and to allow companies to make children work long hours without prioritizing their education. This is not efficiency; it is a form of slavery.

  

Ignorance thinks that sleep is a privilege. It is not a privilege. Sleep is a basic need, and depriving teenagers of their hours of sleep to send them to work should be considered criminal.


 Sleep is necessary for growth and also for mental and physical health. Also, using children as a cheap source of labor is unethical and a clear indicator of the fact that Republicans in Florida do not prioritize their education. As I mentioned in a previous post, education is a threat to the abuse of power of tyrants.

   Dictators are eager to sabotage education in every way they can…

    It was refreshing to read Shirley Chisholm’s reflections. She was an independent thinker who did not follow the traps of groupthink. She was not a product of her times, because she was well ahead of her times…Her observations resonate today. I will close the post with some of her quotes:


“Women have been persuaded of their own inferiority; too many of them believe the male fiction that they are emotional, illogical, unstable, inept with mechanical things, and that they lack leadership ability… Women should perceive that the negative attitudes they hold toward their own femaleness are the creation of an antifeminist society, just as the black shame at being black was the product of racism. Women should start to replace their negative ideas of their femininity with positive ones affirming their nature more and more strongly.”


“One distressing thing is the way men react to women who assert their equality: their ultimate weapon is to call them unfeminine. They think she is antimale; they even whisper that she’s probably a lesbian, a tactic some of the Women’s Liberation Front have encountered. I am not antimale any more than I am antiwhite, and I am not antiwhite, because I understand that white people, like black ones are victims of a racist society. They are products of their time and place. It’s the same with men.”


 “It is not female egotism to say that the future of mankind may very well be ours to determine. It is a fact.  The warmth, gentleness, and compassion that are part of the female stereotype are positive human values that are becoming more and more important as the values of our world begin to shatter and fall from our grasp. The strength of Christ, Gandhi and Martin Luther King was a strength of gentleness, understanding, and compassion, with no element of violence in it. It was, in short, a female strength, and that is the kind that often marks the highest type of man.”

 

Enjoy this documentary about Shirley Chisholm and share it with others:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZjMJ_nyA88



Relevant links:

https://www.cbsnews.com/miami/news/florida-senate-panel-advances-bill-to-further-roll-back-child-labor-restrictions/

 

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2025/03/22/trump-students-disabilities-education-department-closing/80293592007/

 https://www.msnbc.com/top-stories/latest/trump-tariffs-economy-harris-told-you-so-rcna199722

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRsXmPhLvl0

 https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/5-reasons-federal-cuts-are-hitting-veterans-especially-hard

https://time.com/7266955/trump-veteran-affairs-cuts-betrayal-essay/