Sunday, November 16, 2025

Fox by Joyce Carol Oates

 


  I was in the mood for a good mystery this month. I promised myself that I would read more books by Joyce Carol Oates after writing about We Were the Mulvaneys. Making a choice was not easy. Joyce Carol Oates is a prolific writer, so her list of books is endless... I ended up picking Fox. To my surprise, it happened to be her latest release.

   Joyce Carol Oates’s writing is engaging; her stories are always immersive. This specific book is about a serial pedophile. It was distressing to read how he had gotten away with the act of abusing several twelve-year-old girls. This sexual predator had a preference for abusing pre-pubescent girls. Ironically, the students admired him, and the narrative hints at the idea that because he was a man he galvanized the students’ and parents’ respect and trust.

    Somebody murdered Francis Fox, the pedophile. Who did it? Joyce Carol Oates ignites intrigue on every single page. The suspense is coupled with vivid settings. Yet she does not bog it down with senseless descriptions. In other words, she never bores the reader. I always appreciate the ways in which she reveals the nature of the characters and their social situations. She does so in a way that heightens emotions and shocks you. When you least expect it, she will throw a dagger to expose the perverse cruelty of society.

   Characters, setting, pace, plot and ending are all carefully crafted, blending into a thought-provoking novel with elements of “black humor.” Joyce Carol Oates subtly mocks the nature of many of the characters. Her writing is brilliant. Her themes illuminate the darkest aspects of society. Strangely enough, I knew what the ending would be like… but I did not know about the details, and there are “surprises” along the way.

  The story was eerie, disturbing, sad and extremely unpleasant. The actions of the pedophile were horrific, but the people surrounding him did a good job of denying, ignoring and pretending that there was nothing wrong with the pedophile. Those who were responsible for holding him accountable were effective at looking the other way and letting him off the hook. 

  It was equally outrageous to see that when one of the “deniers” had access to the photos of what he had done to these girls, she tried to deny it or to make excuses.

    As you can imagine, Fox is a novel that triggers strong emotions. It was repulsive to read how people described this monster as charismatic, kind and intelligent, even though he was abusive and manipulative. The pedophile preyed on the most vulnerable girls, and he had a way of twisting and distorting events and situations to make himself look good and to pretend that he had been treated unfairly.  

  The constant adulation of Francis Fox was infuriating. Unfortunately, Joyce Carol Oates showed it too many times on the pages of the novel. I was almost ready to close the book, but reaching the end was a must. Sadly, the students and other adult characters kept fawning over Mr. Pedophile ad nauseum. To make matters worse, this irrationality transcends the boundaries of the story if you consider that an Amazon reviewer mentioned that Francis Fox was a “fascinating man.” Not only did the pedophile abuse the girls, but he also made a profit out of doing so. 

  How did he manage to do what he did and be praised like that? It is hard to believe, isn’t it? Or perhaps it isn't.

  Take a look at the following paradox: Francis Fox talks to the librarian about the need to ban the book Lolita. He likes to control others. Francis Fox gave the girls treats coated with sleep medications such as Ativan or Ambien to sexually abuse them. Where did he get these medications from? Joyce Carol Oates did not fully address it, but she gave a hint that may explain it. I am not going to reveal it.

    Joyce Carol Oates is also adept at exposing the misogyny and gender prejudices that pollute society, but I will let you find those moments when you dive into this unsettling story. There is a lot to discuss and analyze. Moreover, I would like to have the opportunity to discuss some points about the novel- loose ends- that triggered questions, but I do not belong to any book club and I have no interest in joining one at the moment.  I do think this book would be a suitable choice for a book club, so make sure you add it to your list.

   I wish I could say that once you finish this sinister novel, you can relax and forget about it, but the truth is that you can’t. Not when you know that a convicted child sex trafficker enjoys special privileges. Not when you know that seventy-seven million people in the United States of America voted for a convicted sexual abuser who happened to be the best friend of a sex-trafficker for fifteen years; not when ninety million people did not even bother to vote and enabled a convicted sexual abuser to become president. 

   I do have a few quibbles about the novel. I did not like that Oates picked the name “Fox” for the pedophile. I do not like it when people compound human cruelty with non-human animals. On the other hand, there may be another reason for the use of that name; it may have something to do with the  kind of “media” using it… Also, the word “pig” applied as an insult is a habit that should become outdated. Pigs are intelligent, compassionate beings. They do have individual personalities--just like human beings--so we are not supposed to make generalizations about them. 

    In conclusion, Fox is a thought-provoking novel, but it is also disturbing. There is, however, a spark of hope in it. Yet that spark of hope is not enough to quell the outrage it provokes. I recommend it.