Sunday, November 16, 2025

Fox by Joyce Carol Oates

 


  I was in the mood for a good mystery this month. I promised myself that I would read more books by Joyce Carol Oates after writing about We Were the Mulvaneys. Making a choice was not easy. Joyce Carol Oates is a prolific writer, so her list of books is endless... I ended up picking Fox. To my surprise, it happened to be her latest release.

   Joyce Carol Oates’s writing is engaging; her stories are always immersive. This specific book is about a serial pedophile. It was distressing to read how he had gotten away with the act of abusing several twelve-year-old girls. This sexual predator had a preference for abusing pre-pubescent girls. Ironically, the students admired him, and the narrative hints at the idea that because he was a man he galvanized the students’ and parents’ respect and trust.

    Somebody murdered Francis Fox, the pedophile. Who did it? Joyce Carol Oates ignites intrigue on every single page. The suspense is coupled with vivid settings. Yet she does not bog it down with senseless descriptions. In other words, she never bores the reader. I always appreciate the ways in which she reveals the nature of the characters and their social situations. She does so in a way that heightens emotions and shocks you. When you least expect it, she will throw a dagger to expose the perverse cruelty of society.

   Characters, setting, pace, plot and ending are all carefully crafted, blending into a thought-provoking novel with elements of “black humor.” Joyce Carol Oates subtly mocks the nature of many of the characters. Her writing is brilliant. Her themes illuminate the darkest aspects of society. Strangely enough, I knew what the ending would be like… but I did not know about the details, and there are “surprises” along the way.

  The story was eerie, disturbing, sad and extremely unpleasant. The actions of the pedophile were horrific, but the people surrounding him did a good job of denying, ignoring and pretending that there was nothing wrong with the pedophile. Those who were responsible for holding him accountable were effective at looking the other way and letting him off the hook. 

  It was equally outrageous to see that when one of the “deniers” had access to the photos of what he had done to these girls, she tried to deny it or to make excuses.

    As you can imagine, Fox is a novel that triggers strong emotions. It was repulsive to read how people described this monster as charismatic, kind and intelligent, even though he was abusive and manipulative. The pedophile preyed on the most vulnerable girls, and he had a way of twisting and distorting events and situations to make himself look good and to pretend that he had been treated unfairly.  

  The constant adulation of Francis Fox was infuriating. Unfortunately, Joyce Carol Oates showed it too many times on the pages of the novel. I was almost ready to close the book, but reaching the end was a must. Sadly, the students and other adult characters kept fawning over Mr. Pedophile ad nauseum. To make matters worse, this irrationality transcends the boundaries of the story if you consider that an Amazon reviewer mentioned that Francis Fox was a “fascinating man.” Not only did the pedophile abuse the girls, but he also made a profit out of doing so. 

  How did he manage to do what he did and be praised like that? It is hard to believe, isn’t it? Or perhaps it isn't.

  Take a look at the following paradox: Francis Fox talks to the librarian about the need to ban the book Lolita. He likes to control others. Francis Fox gave the girls treats coated with sleep medications such as Ativan or Ambien to sexually abuse them. Where did he get these medications from? Joyce Carol Oates did not fully address it, but she gave a hint that may explain it. I am not going to reveal it.

    Joyce Carol Oates is also adept at exposing the misogyny and gender prejudices that pollute society, but I will let you find those moments when you dive into this unsettling story. There is a lot to discuss and analyze. Moreover, I would like to have the opportunity to discuss some points about the novel- loose ends- that triggered questions, but I do not belong to any book club and I have no interest in joining one at the moment.  I do think this book would be a suitable choice for a book club, so make sure you add it to your list.

   I wish I could say that once you finish this sinister novel, you can relax and forget about it, but the truth is that you can’t. Not when you know that a convicted child sex trafficker enjoys special privileges. Not when you know that seventy-seven million people in the United States of America voted for a convicted sexual abuser who happened to be the best friend of a sex-trafficker for fifteen years; not when ninety million people did not even bother to vote and enabled a convicted sexual abuser to become president. 

   I do have a few quibbles about the novel. I did not like that Oates picked the name “Fox” for the pedophile. I do not like it when people compound human cruelty with non-human animals. On the other hand, there may be another reason for the use of that name; it may have something to do with the  kind of “media” using it… Also, the word “pig” applied as an insult is a habit that should become outdated. Pigs are intelligent, compassionate beings. They do have individual personalities--just like human beings--so we are not supposed to make generalizations about them. 

    In conclusion, Fox is a thought-provoking novel, but it is also disturbing. There is, however, a spark of hope in it. Yet that spark of hope is not enough to quell the outrage it provokes. I recommend it.


  If you enjoyed this post, make sure you check my writing on the following book:

The Last interview and Other Conversations with Octavia Butler

  Make sure you also check this relevant video by David Pakman, an independent journalist:

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lrtP0O9Zd4Y



 

Sunday, November 2, 2025

The Book of Hope: A Survival Guide for Trying Times by Jane Goodall and Douglas Abrams

 


  

 It is hard to put into words how sad I felt when I learned that Jane Goodall had passed away. Her physical body may not be with us, but we all know that her indomitable spirit lives on in the spirit of those who care deeply about the Earth, the animals and the people. Her indomitable spirit is the light that keeps shining amid the darkest times, and we need her hope to guide our journey…

  The Book of Hope: A survival Guide for Trying Times took me on a magical journey. I had no idea it would be such a unique gift; it is more than a call for tenacity, solidarity and care. I came back from it with a renewed sense of hope and inspiration. I did not want the book to end.

 Jane Goodall and Douglas Abrams recorded and put together a series of conversations they had. They share true stories; they share her experiences and they dare to believe that despite the most awkward and grim circumstances, the human spirit can move forward…



 From the first page, we can tell the book is relevant and essential:

 “Democracy is under attack in many countries." The abuse of power and disregard for life of authoritarian men-dictators-is evident and destructive on many levels. The corruption is distressing. The effects of hate and discrimination are happening. The effects of the climate crisis are real and they are happening right now. "The gap between the haves and the have-nots is widening." Yet we can all choose to be part of the solution. We all have a unique role to play in the complex mosaic of life. Our talents and motivation can be the resources that help us. 

 Apathy is not the answer. We can all choose to be part of the solution using our awareness to move forward in the right direction.

 

 What is hope?

 Hope is necessary for survival. Hope builds resilience and relies on perseverance. It is not blind optimism. Hope is aware of the facts-no matter how dark they are—and keeps moving forward, finding ways to meet the reality with new resources and ideas. It is not passive wishful thinking. Hope is about action, but even when actions are not possible, hope can still exist.

  There are cases in which action can’t take place. Jane Goodall says, “I don’t think all hope requires action, because sometimes you can’t take action. If you’re in a cell in a prison where you’ve been thrown for no good reason, you can’t take action, but you can still hope to get out. I’ve been communicating with a group of conservationists who have been tried and given long sentences for putting up camera traps to record the presence of wildlife. They’re living in hope for the day they’re released through the actions of others, but they can’t take action themselves.”

 Jane Goodall stated that hope is what enables us to keep going in the face of adversity.

  Far from being an empty rambling on hope, this book shares the real experiences of people who were able to overcome the greatest challenges and obstacles.  

    This book is a very special invitation, so settle in your favorite spot, grab your beverage and take the time to “witness” these conversations. The wisdom of Jane Goodall’s words will kindle the power of your own resilience. 

 I felt I was right there with Jane and Abrams contemplating their setting, breathing their air, sharing their thoughts and traveling to the past. Some of these conversations take place in Gombe; others in Netherlands. Finally, they had to complete their talks via Zoom because of the pandemic. Jane in her home in England, Douglas in California.

 I was planning to share some of the stories here, but I will keep this post simple. Find out more by readng The Book of Hope. Read it and pass it on. 

  I enjoyed learning about Jane Goodall's mother. She played a crucial role in Jane's success as a naturalist. I believe that her mother was an empath, and her qualities were passed on to Jane. Intuition, wonder and empathy can move together, as if connected through an exquisite dance.

  Jane Goodall says that “As a naturalist, you need to have empathy and intuition—and love.”

 The book of Hope touched me deeply. Its wisdom will always stay with me, like the spirit of a good friend.

  Jane Goodall reassured me on my belief that the power of our good intentions and choices matters. This is hope.

  We have to honor her legacy by protecting the animals, the people, the planet. Jane Goodall always tried to make people aware of the fact that we are all interconnected. By helping people, she also helped the animals.  

 This past week I was horrified to read about the torture of dogs, monkeys, cats and other animals in laboratories. Animals have personalities, minds, feelings, emotions. I read the experience of Jeff Brown, a scientist who witnessed the terrified eyes of monkeys who were subjected to torture. He had to speak up about the horrors that take place in these laboratories. I make donations and sign petitions to end this torture, and I hope that other human beings will awaken to this reality and do their part too.



  I invite you, dear reader, to become aware and do your part to help animals, people and the planet. Sometimes, a simple click can help to make a difference. 

https://www.idausa.org/take-action/


https://earthjustice.org/action


https://www.peta.org/

 

 And please, don't miss this video of Jane Goodall being hugged by Wounda, a rescued chimpanzee. Wounda hardly knew Jane, but Wounda had the intuition to “see” the love Jane Goodall encompasses, and this hug expresses that.

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClOMa_GufsA



If you enjoyed this post, feel free to read my writing on the following books:

 

Untamed: the life of Jane Goodall by Anita Silvey

 

What a Bee Knows by Stephen Buchmann

 

Addendum to this post:

Here's a wonderful documentary that you can watch for free from You Tube. It was made by National Geographic recently, so relax and enjoy it! 

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ST6pqfCTy0