Bird Brain: An Exploration of Avian Intelligence by Nathan Emery

 

   If somebody calls you a “birdbrain," feel free to take is as a compliment, because the derogatory use of the word “birdbrain” is outdated. Scientists now know that birds are very intelligent.  

   Nathan Emery is a bird researcher, and his book Bird Brain debunks the myth that birds are dumb. It is, indeed, dumb to believe that birds are simple automatons responding to instincts. As a keen observer of birds, the insightful information in Emery’s book did not surprise me, but it may help to transform the perspective of people who never take the time to pay attention to birds’ subtle behaviors. Seriously, how can anybody believe that birds lack intelligence?

 “Some birds display great feats of memory, recalling the location of thousands of different items, even after long intervals. They travel some of the longest unaided distances of any animals on the planet.”

 Birds may not have a human language, but this does not mean that they do not know how to communicate.

 “Birds communicate their intentions using visual signals and recognize what others are looking at, even when hidden from view. Their vocal communication shares traits with human language. Birds are social, yet the pair bond is at the heart of their society. Birds form intense long-lasting relationships with others and can remember friends and enemies. They cooperate, share food to curry favors, and help to support one another.” Specific experiments have shown that birds understand mathematical concepts. Emery shares some of those experiments.

 

Birds and tools

  Did you know that some birds use tools? “Some birds use different tools for different jobs, and stick to the same tool that their peers use, displaying something akin to culture. They create tools to solve novel problems, perhaps using insight.” Birds can plan ahead and store food. To learn more about how some birds resort to the use of tools, read Bird Brain. 

 

  The impressive photographs enhance the reading experience. Bird Brain also contains diagrams and drawings to make the information clear. One drawing I enjoyed was the one about the structure of a birds’ brain, where you can see the different parts of a bird’s brain and then read about their functions.

   The memory of birds

  It is not surprising to me that “birds remember specific events in their past, what happened, where and when, and use these memories to plan for their future. Because some birds respond to hidden marks on their bodies in the presence of a mirror, they may even be self-aware.”

  If you have a backyard, don’t forget to leave some clean water for them on a regular basis.

  There is still so much we need to learn about birds, so go ahead. Open your window and look out. You don’t need to go far away. Embrace the chance to learn and appreciate birds.

  Welcome their experience and observe them with fresh eyes.

 There is a world of opportunities to get to know them. And those who are stuck in the past using the word “birdbrain” to denigrate others… well, there is no hope for them unless they choose to educate themselves, and that is a personal choice, as far as I know.

 

    If you enjoyed this post, feel free to read my writing on the following books:

     Deer Man by Geoffroy Delorme

     Birding to Change the World by Trish O' Kane